Measurable functional plateau or decelerated decline becomes apparent at 3–6 months post-treatment. Peak benefit (longest preserved ALSFRS-R stability) typically extends through 9–15 months. Thereafter, disease progression typically resumes at baseline rate. Some centres recommend repeat intrathecal infusions every 6–12 months; optimal dosing and re-treatment intervals remain experimental. Long-term survival data beyond 2 years post-treatment are sparse.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS or motor neurone disease) is a neurodegenerative condition characterised by progressive loss of motor neurons in the spinal cord, brainstem, and motor cortex, resulting in paralysis and eventual respiratory failure. Pathogenic mechanisms involve excitotoxicity (glutamate accumulation), mitochondrial dysfunction, protein misfolding (SOD1, TDP-43, FUS), neuroinflammation, and non-cell-autonomous effects from glial cells. Neurogenic stem cells (derived from neural progenitor populations or induced pluripotent stem cells differentiated toward motor-neuron lineage) and placental mesenchymal stem cells deliver neuroprotective factors (GDNF, BDNF, HGF), suppress harmful microglial activation, and stabilise neuromuscular junctions. Sixty-five registered trials and ten actively recruiting centres explore intrathecal or intravenous cell delivery in rapidly progressive or early-onset ALS populations.
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由 StemCellAtlas 的编辑团队进行医学审查,与Kiian Nadiia, MD, PhD (Paediatric Neurologist · Medical Director, CSM Clinic Network · 12+ yrs in Autism Spectrum Disorders) 合作诊所 Stem Plus(索菲亚)的,根据 ISSCR、FDA 和 EMA 指南。 Educational information, not medical advice; figures indicative.
位于欧盟核心的 GMP 认证再生医学诊所——费用 3,000–8,000 欧元起,仅为美国或德国价格的一小部分。为来自 50 多个国家的国际患者提供个性化方案。
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