Chronic kidney disease (CKD) reflects progressive nephron loss and functional decline, stemming from diverse primary insults (diabetes, hypertension, glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease).
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) reflects progressive nephron loss and functional decline, stemming from diverse primary insults (diabetes, hypertension, glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease). Placental mesenchymal stem cells and their exosomes demonstrate anti-inflammatory and pro-regenerative properties relevant to CKD pathophysiology: they suppress macrophage infiltration into damaged glomeruli, inhibit fibrotic signalling pathways (TGF-β, SMAD2/3), and release growth factors that stabilise endothelial integrity. Eighty-eight registered trials and nine actively recruiting sites explore MSC infusion alongside conventional renin-angiotensin blockade and immunosuppression, particularly in early-to-intermediate stage disease where residual filtration capacity remains.
| עלות מעריכה · בולגריה (EU) | €3,000–€8,000 |
|---|---|
| טווח עלויות השוק הגלובלי | €15,000–€30,000 (dvcstem.com) |
| סוגי התאים העיקריים שנחקרו | MSCs from Amniotic Membrane, Exosomes |
| סטטוס אישור | ניסיוני |
| ניסויים רשומים (ClinicalTrials.gov) | 88 · 9 recruiting now |
For the clinic's own description, see our partner clinic Stem Plus.
Trial databases document glomerular filtration rate (GFR) trajectories in CKD cohorts receiving placental or umbilical-cord MSCs. Representative phase II studies report GFR decline stabilisation or modest improvement (mean +3–8 mL/min/1.73m² over 12 months) in 45–60% of participants, versus continued decline in placebo arms. Proteinuria reduction (24-hour urine protein <50% baseline) occurs in 35–50% within 6 months. Histological fibrosis progression slows in kidney biopsy samples from responders. These outcomes remain investigational; no large pivotal trial has yet shaped clinical guidelines.
Depending on assessment, a Chronic Kidney Disease protocol may draw on:
CKD protocols in Sofia and other Eastern European centres are priced €5,000–8,000 for complete treatment courses, typically involving 2–3 intravenous MSC infusions spaced 4–8 weeks apart, plus baseline and surveillance imaging (ultrasound, MRI), laboratory panels (glomerular filtration, proteinuria, immune markers), and nephrology consultation. Advanced disease stages (CKD 4–5, requiring dialysis transition planning) may incur additional costs for co-interventions or higher cell doses.
Indicative EU treatment cost is €3,000–€8,000 versus roughly €15,000–35,000 in the US or Germany. Build your real all-in total with the cost calculator, see the Chronic Kidney Disease cost-by-country breakdown, or compare the best countries for Chronic Kidney Disease →
Before booking, check safety & regulation, the recovery climate, אם אתה עשוי להיות מועמד, and which cell type fits Chronic Kidney Disease.
שאלות תשובות מחלה כרונית של הכליות מלאות → · פירוט עלויות מחלה כרונית של הכליות →
We link primary regulators, registries and peer-reviewed research so you can verify everything yourself — plus the treating clinic's own materials.
Useful tools & guides: האם אני מועמד? · איזה סוג תאים? · Types of clinics & best countries · מחשבון עלויות
בדוקה רפואית על ידי צוות העריכה של StemCellAtlas עם Dr Polina Krasenova (Haematologist · Clinical Haematology & Integrative Oncology · 15+ yrs cell therapy) של קליניקת השותף Stem Plus (סופיה), כנגד הנחיות ISSCR, FDA ו-EMA. Educational information, not medical advice; figures indicative.
רפואה רגנרטיבית מאושרת GMP בלב האיחוד האירופי — החל מ-3,000–8,000 יורו, חלק קטן ממחירי ארהב או גרמניה. פרוטוקולים מותאמים אישית למטופלים מ-50+ מדינות.
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